283
Cleaning the stepper motor
Paul
Clark posted a query on the V8BB seeking help on erratic running and
how to clean the stepper motor. The V8BB postings are recorded here
for future reference plus a note on how to clean the stepper motor
and points to other causes of erratic running that might need investigation.
(Apr 08)
Paul
Clark posted a query on the V8BB in March saying "my RV8
drinks petrol, struggled through the emissions test at the last MOT
and examination of the spark plugs confirms it is running 'rich'.
I'm told that the stepper motor is likely to be 'carboned' up but
cannot find any notes or diagrams explaining how to go about putting
this right. The car is standard an a Japanese import. Anyone have
this information?"
Geoff King responded: "the stepper motor is on the right
rear of the plenum chamber. It adjusts airflow bypassing the throttle
disc for idle speed control and is unlikely to have a significant
affect on fuel consumption or emissions idle mixture is adjusted
on the air flow meter. A faulty temperature sensor, worn injectors
or a problem with the cats could cause poor fuel consumption".
He added "I doubt if the stepper motor is the (only) problem.
It sounds more likely to be a fault with the coolant temperature circuit
causing the ECU to think that the engine is cold and requiring a rich
mixture. The stepper motor is trying to maintain the idle speed by
allowing more air to by-pass the throttle disc but the engine will
be rough and use excessive fuel". |
What
does the stepper motor do?
The stepper motor adjusts airflow bypassing the throttle disc for
idle speed control. With erratic idle, the stepper motor is normally
the first suspect, as it can get fouled up with carbon, and may need
a clean. The idle control is a fairly crude affair, utilising an air
bypass screw (called the base idle setting) and a simple stepper motor
controlled air valve to keep the idle steady as the engine loads vary.
 |
Where
is the stepper motor?
The stepper motor is on the right rear of the plenum chamber.
 |
How
do you clean the stepper motor to remove carbon deposits?
To clean simply disconnect the electrical connector and unscrew the
stepper motor from the plenum chamber. Cleaning with WD40 or white
spirit or meths used sparingly is a 10 minute job. |
Paul
Clark was pleased with the feedback he received on the V8BB and
added " The RV8 does sit at a high idle speed often and of late
runs roughly at idle like a car with a manual choke left out too much.
I have checked the manifold bolts and they seem OK. I have purchased
the A/R black tube but have yet to build up the confidence to do the
re-timing, also need the weather to warm up!" |
Rob
Collier noted: "Regarding the rough running. Make sure that
you have changed both the fuel filters and that the air cleaners is
clean and have changed the spark plugs. I also used some Forte petrol
treatment to clean the fuel system (Clive Wheatley sells it) and my
car ran noticeably better after using it". |
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